Jordan Times
Wednesday, January 10, 2007

Iraqi news agency to relocate head office to Jordan

By Alia Shukri Hamzeh


CAIRO — Iraq’s independent news agency, Aswat Al Iraq (voices of Iraq), plans to move its headoffice from Egypt to Jordan by early February in order to be as close as possible to the events on the ground and the news it covers in the war-torn country, agency officials said this week.

“After several attempts at opening our head office inside Iraq failed and [after] having to close down the offices for security and even technical reasons, we had no other choice but to consider the closest we can be to what goes on in the country and that of course is Jordan, the gateway to Iraq,” the agency’s editorial secretary, Husain Ajeel told The Jordan Times.

He said the agency has already applied to the Jordanian authorities and Ministry of Interior for licences and work permits.

“We have everything ready — the offices we plan to rent once we are in Amman as well as all the equipment we would be using, it’s all being prepared and awaiting the required permissions,” Ajeel said, noting that the office — currently operated from a small yet busy room at the Egyptian Press Association building — would not be available after mid-January.

The rent for the room at the press association expires on January 15, according to Ajeel, and until the agency moves to Amman, the office will relocate to a room in the Reuters offices in Cairo — where it started two years ago.

Aswat Al Iraq, perceived as Iraq’s only independent online news agency, began publishing in Arabic in November 2004. It now publishes news in three languages Arabic, English and Kurdish.

In 2004, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) teamed up with the Reuters Foundation to set up an online ‘news-exchange’ platform to allow Iraqi reporters to share their stories.

Additional funding was provided from the Spanish Agency for International Cooperation, allowing the network to become a fullfledged news agency that provides breaking news to local, regional and international media outlets.

The agency began with a headoffice in Baghdad (Al Abaniya area), which was later closed down following the death of its security adviser as he was heading home. The Abaniya office was for training as well as a newsroom.

The agency then moved to a commercial area in Baghdad, but still faced problems. According to Ajeel, one day American troops took over the building and positioned snipers on the roof, which eventually forced them to evacuate.

The second option for them was an office in Sulaimaniya, considering that the Kurdish areas were the safest in the country. But technical reasons, including the shortage of power supply and fears of influences on the agency’s impartiality due to the tense relations between the Kurdish government and the central Iraqi government, changed the plans again. The agency thus moved to Cairo.

The site was running on a limited basis in the early stages in order to prepare journalists for the country’s major event — the first Iraqi election in January 2005. Aswat Al Iraq’s news reports, according to Ajeel, are drawn from a network of independent reporters and a group of contributing media organisations, including three of Iraq’s key independent newspapers.

“The agency is focused on professional reporting produced by Iraqis for Iraqis,” he said.

“In the beginning, we used reports from our correspondents in Iraq as well as some reports from newspapers there,” Ajeel said, adding that the agency now has over 50 reporters in all areas of Iraq as well as around 50 photographers. “We are now a credible source of information for more than 200 media institutions, including newspapers and TV stations,” he told The Jordan Times.

“We have plans to start providing our services by subscription and will launch our photography section soon. We now have a base of clientele who rely on us for credible news. They also know we are independent and not subject to any influence,” Ajeel added.

Iraqi journalists often complain of the difficult and dangerous circumstances they face on a daily basis. They say the simplest task of getting an official reaction comes with a number of difficulties including reaching specific areas or even getting any kind of response, let alone the constant life-threatening situation.

Experts note that the media scene in Iraq has profoundly changed since the US-led invasion. It remains one of the most complex and difficult environments to move around. Following the toppling of former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein’s regime, there was an “explosion of information.” The number of newspapers in the country jumped from five official newspapers to more than 180 and dozens of radio and TV stations immediately after the invasion. But according to journalists, many of those newspapers or even TV stations are influenced by a certain party or side or became its mouthpiece.

They say political and religious divisions have become evident within the media. In addition, a large number of journalists and other media workers have fallen victim to insurgents and coalition military action.

But the number of newspapers steadily dropped to around 15 in the past two years as the financial viability of media companies continued to be seriously affected by the security situation. And even private media outlets were often accused of having links or support by political, ethnic or religious groups.

“Under the current circumstances in Iraq, and especially the difficult media scene, we are trying our best to maintain our neutrality as a news agency and portray news in the most professional manner and in accordance with news agencies’ journalistic codes,” said Ajeel, adding that several of the agency’s staff had been threatened and criticised for working with Aswat Al Iraq, or for writing a certain news item not to the liking of a certain official or party.

“But we believe that the more professional we become the safer we are,” he added.

The Aswat Al Iraq site (www.aswataliraq.info) currently publishes over 600 news items a month. Reuters Foundation has provided journalism training to over 50 Iraqi journalists contributing to Voices of Iraq in workshops held in Amman, London and Cairo. Similar training will be provided for journalists recruited for the news agency.

By early 2006, the Cairo office — which was operated by Egyptians — started to have an Iraqi editorial staff.

Currently, five Egyptians and eight Iraqis work in the office, ranging from trainers to editorial staff. The employees at the Cairo office are in charge of releasing urgent news that come from reporters on the ground in Iraq and also check news that is sent from the agency’s four offices in Baghdad, Sulaimaniya, Basra and Karbala.


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