Jordan Times
Sunday, January 30, 2005

King turns 43
Vision is to empower Jordan

By a staff reporter

AMMAN — His Majesty King Abdullah turns 43 today, looking back at an eventful year of working to fulfill his vision for Jordan and contributing to establishing peace in the Middle East, while looking ahead to domestic, regional and international opportunities.

As King Abdullah's birthday coincides with the start of a new year, for him 2004 began with his efforts to advance his domestic reform agenda, encourage a return to peace talks between the Palestinians and Israelis, and urge an acceleration of steps to restore sovereignty to Iraq.

His visits and talks with leaders around the world centered on achieving regional peace and stability, and promoting Jordan as a modern emerging country with much to offer.

On the national front, the King emphasized that Jordan's pursuit of democracy should result in more progress rather than any retreat. At a January 2004 Cabinet meeting, the Monarch underlined the importance of cooperation between the government and Parliament, particularly on the debate to upgrade or introduce socio-economic and political development legislation.

During that visit to the Prime Ministry, the first since the formation of the government of Faisal Fayez in October 2003, King Abdullah said he hoped 2004 would be a prosperous year for Jordan. “Our primary aim,” the King told the ministers, is “to improve the economic and social situations of citizens and curb poverty and unemployment.”

The year proved Jordan's potential.

The Kingdom achieved real gross domestic product growth at more than 7 per cent, the highest since 1992. In 2003, growth was 3.4 per cent. In a recent article, economist Henry Azzam pointed to “the surge in business confidence, the expansionary fiscal policy, the increase in exports — especially to the US, higher capital inflows — especially from Iraqis, the rise in consumer lending, the higher remittances from Jordanians working in the Gulf, and the financial aid that the country is receiving as contributors to strong economic performance in 2005 as well.” Highlights of 2004's impressive performance were found in the construction sector which grew by 19.9 per cent, the manufacturing sector which rose by 15 per cent, and the transport and telecommunications sector by 13 per cent.

Exports boomed by 43.4 per cent in the first 10 months of 2004, with those to the US, mainly goods produced in the QIZs, accounting for 27 per cent of total exports — around $1 billion worth.

The push to reduce poverty and unemployment was evident in the past year as the Vocational Training Corporation reported a 10 per cent increase in the number of students who enrolled in the VTC's 42 training centres across the Kingdom. The work of the VTC contributes substantially to the human resources needs for knowledgeable and skilled men and women in the industrial, business and service sectors — a primary asset in attracting investments in the Kingdom.

Last year, King Abdullah witnessed the swearing in of the reshuffled Cabinet of Prime Minister Fayez. Among the highlights of that reshuffle was the formation of a super-ministry charged with the performance of the government and advancing public reforms.

King Abdullah last week gave added impetus to this goal by announcing a new plan for decentralisation and increased public representation at the local level through elected councils.

Emphasising that political, social, economic and administrative development is an integrated process, King Abdullah set a major goal for the coming year, saying it is “essential to expand the base of public participation in that process.”


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