Jordan Times
Monday, March 7, 2005

Jordan wants Israel to release prisoners in month
By Omar Karmi


OCCUPIED JERUSALEM — Israeli officials on Sunday said their country may release Jordanian prisoners in its jails as Foreign Minister Hani Mulki concluded his visit to the Jewish state.

“There is a willingness to solve this problem,” an Israeli foreign ministry spokesman told The Jordan Times. “But it is a political decision that must go to the Israeli president, who works independently, and it would be unrealistic to set a timetable [for releasing the prisoners].”

Mulki, on the first trip to Israel by a senior Jordanian official since 2001, said freeing the prisoners was “a top concern” in line with the 1994 peace treaty.

“You have to understand they [the prisoners] are important to us and we want to see them released next month or during this month,” Mulki told a joint news conference with Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom in Tel Aviv.

“I don't think this issue should be responsible for derailing our relations.”

Israel maintains that what it calls prisoners with “blood on their hands” will not be released from its detention.

Jordan is seeking the release of around 25 prisoners, some of whom were imprisoned before the peace treaty.

Israeli officials said the Jordanians may be freed, but that Tel Aviv would seek to hand them over to the Kingdom's custody because they were convicted by the Jewish state of involvement in attacks.

Israeli media reports on Sunday talked of a possible release of only four to coincide with a planned upcoming visit by Shalom to Jordan later this month.

Mulki also held talks yesterday with Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon on means to revive the peace process.

“I come here with a message that we have to continue on the road of peace,” Mulki said after meeting Sharon.

“We have been saying for a long time that we want peace for future generations. Today we say we want peace for us first.”

Mulki said Jordan would also step up its involvement in mediating the Israeli-Palestinian dispute and host meetings in the coming weeks with Shalom and Palestinian officials. His Majesty King Abdullah may also consider visiting Israel, Mulki said.

Jordan has moved to renew its ties with Israel, restoring its ambassador to Israel after the February 8 peace summit in Egypt.

On Saturday, Mulki and Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas discussed security issues.

Jordan has trained a 1,000-strong Palestinian security force, the Badr Brigades, which the PA was reportedly keen to deploy in Palestinian cities and towns after Israel's withdrawal to ensure law and order — one of Abbas' key presidential campaign pledges.

Israel, however, remains reticent about allowing the Brigade entrance to the West Bank, claiming it would be paramount to allowing a Palestinian right of return.

But it is not the only party to remain sceptical.

Al Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades commander in Nablus, Nasser Jouma', voiced his scepticism about the need for such a force.

“This suggestion brings mixed reactions,” Jouma', one of the most wanted by Israel, said from his Nablus hideout.

Nablus was the scene of clashes on Friday between a Fateh-affiliated armed group, Al Awda Brigades, and local police that resulted in injuries to three people.

“These people [the Badr Brigades] have learnt the Arab way of dealing with people. We are already suffering from this,” said Jouma', referring to what in Palestinian parlance is known as the “outsiders,” who returned with the establishment of the PA after the Oslo accords. “The Palestinian people, after two Intifadas, will not respond well to this.”

The Israeli foreign ministry spokesman described talks between Mulki and Shalom as “positive and business-like.”

“There was a certain level of energy and mutual willingness to restart bilateral issues” between the two sides, he said.

One of these would appear to have been the proposal for the so-called Red-Dead Canal, to replenish the diminishing waters of the Dead Sea with water from the Red Sea.

In talks earlier Sunday with Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Shimon Peres, Jordan and Israel agreed to pursue the building of this canal, a project that had been agreed with the PA in trilateral talks before the start of the Intifada.

Tourism and water desalination were also discussed in the meeting, along with security cooperation and efforts towards reviving peace talks with the Palestinians, it added.

Environmental experts have repeatedly warned that the Dead Sea is in danger of drying up as the Kingdom, Israel and the Palestinians divert the Jordan River, which feeds it, for agriculture.

Between 1960 and 2000, the Dead Sea dropped from 392 metres below sea level to 412 metres, according to Elias Salameh, geology professor at the University of Jordan. He has warned that by 2010 the Dead Sea could have lost one-third of its area compared to its nearly 1,000 square kilometres at the beginning of the 1960s.


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