Jordan Times
Thursday, April 8, 2004

King, Assad say obstacles facing Arab summit must be removed

By Alia Shukri Hamzeh

AMMAN — His Majesty King Abdullah and Syrian President Bashar Assad agreed Wednesday on the need to remove all obstacles hindering the convening of the Arab summit that was postponed by Tunisia late last month, a senior official said.

Foreign Affairs Minister Marwan Muasher said King Abdullah and Assad stressed that an Arab consensus is a must to tackle crucial regional issues, including the widely debated reforms.

Assad arrived in Amman yesterday for talks with King Abdullah on the upcoming Arab summit, expected to endorse wide-ranging reforms in the Middle East, revive the defunct peace process and revamp the 22-member Arab League.

Last month in Tunis, Arab states were not in agreement on the reforms issue. Some countries supported the idea, while others were reluctant and a third group insisted that it was not the right time for discussing reforms, diplomats said. Several Arab states insisted that there was an urgency to endorse such reforms before they are imposed on the region from outside, referring to the US' “Greater Middle East Initiative,” which will be presented to the G-8 summit in June.

Muasher told reporters, following the two leaders' meeting, that the upcoming summit, expected in May, would be successful. He said King Abdullah and Assad held positive talks.

“We are satisfied with the results of the talks. It was clear that the atmosphere indicates that the summit will be successful,” Muasher said.

He said Tunisia has extended a new call for the summit and Arab League Secretary General Amr Musa was “active in making contacts with all Arab countries to have consensus on the venue.”

Tunisia's sudden postponement irked some Arab countries, who seem reluctant on going back for fear of a repeat performance. Egypt has offered to host the summit, but Tunisia insists it reserves that right.

Muasher reiterated on Wednesday that the venue should not be a cause of disagreement, adding that the timing and the content of the summit are what counts.

Assad's visit to Jordan, en-route from Qatar, aims at reassuring Amman that the recently apprehended members of a terrorist cell driving explosives-laden vehicles had not entered the Kingdom via Syrian borders. Jordanian authorities announced last week they arrested individuals who belonged to a terrorist group and were driving a truck carrying explosives. They reportedly entered the Kingdom from the Syrian borders and were planning to mount terror attacks against vital public institutions and embassies. The authorities were looking for additional two explosives-laden cars and three terrorists. Damascus has denied the vehicles came from Syria, while Jordan rushed to quell the neighbouring country's anxiety over the incident, saying Syrian authorities may have not been aware of such vehicles crossing their borders.

Muasher told reporters the issue was not raised in the talks between both leaders. “Investigations are currently under way and we are confident that Syria has nothing to do with these operations,” he added.

According to the Jordan News Agency, Petra, the King and Assad stressed the need to revive the Middle East peace process and called for an “end to the cycle of violence and Israeli practices against the Palestinians.” They also expressed concern over the recent developments in Iraq and urged the United Nations to assume a bigger role in the war-torn country over the coming period.

“Everyone is concerned over the recent developments in Iraq and we have always warned against the danger of slipping into a civil war and the need to intensify all efforts to avoid this from happening,” Muasher said.

He added that the King would relay such concerns to US President George W. Bush during his visit to Washington later this month.

Muasher brushed aside news reports that Jordan was acting as an intermediary between Washington and Damascus saying, “the way to solve differences between both is through dialogue and we hope this will happen.”

On the bilateral level, Muasher said King Abdullah and Assad discussed ways to bolster economic ties, adding that there was mutual interest in increasing joint projects.

A meeting of the Syrian-Jordanian Higher Committee is expected to convene soon, after both sides set a date, Muasher added.

As part of the two countries' strategic cooperation, the two leaders in February launched the construction of Al Wihdeh Dam on the Yarmouk River.


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