Jordan Times
Wednesday, May 5, 2004

Parliamentarians attend seminar on environmental issues

By Sahar Aloul

AMMAN — Parliamentarians got a firsthand view on Monday of what legislation they might need to introduce, develop or eliminate in order to safeguard and protect the environment.

In a two-day seminar, MPs listened and learned from environmental experts about issues ranging from food quality control and water standards to agricultural policies and the impact of industry on the environment.

“MPs should be given the change to discuss ways of enhancing their knowledge of international environmental legislation impacting people's lives,” Jordan University for Science and Technology (JUST) President Wajih Oweiss said at the opening ceremony.

The seminar, entitled “The improvement of parliamentarians' involvement in urgent environmental issues and legislation,” was organised by JUST and supported by the Swiss Agency for Cooperation and Development. Several speakers addressed ways of reaching a balance between economic development and environmental sustainability.

“The environment is an important issue for governments but is usually difficult to motivate people to actually do something for it,” Swiss Ambassador to Amman Paul Widemer told participating MPs.

He said his government gives high priority to the environment in Jordan, reflected in the signing of JD700,000 worth of contracts last April with the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature to aid projects on cleaner production and hazardous substances.

Lower House Speak Abdul Hadi Majali said the legislature was aware of the impact industrial growth has had on the environment.

“The rapid development of industry, agriculture and services have lowered the health safety levels of water, food and air and it is now imperative that these issues are given priority,” Majali told his fellow MPs and participants.

According to experts Jordan's population is expected to reach 7.1 million by 2010 which will have and extensive impact on natural resources in the Kingdom and could result in the country facing a food shortage.

The speakers said only 2.5 per cent of the country is currently used for agriculture, while 27 per cent of local red-meat consumption and 60 per cent of milk consumption is produced locally, further aggravating the food shortage problem.

The speakers also addressed the issues of plastic waste and genetically modified produce.

Plastic waste has been found in 20 per cent of the sheep examined by the JUST veterinary college, according to Nabil Heilat.

He said 40 per cent of the sheep examined in the main Amman and Irbid slaughterhouses had plastic bags in their intestines.

“Sheep and cow breeders believe that plastic bag consumption is a major problem for them,” Heilat said in his presentation to the audience. Local regulations stipulate that those who pollute the environment with plastic waste could incur severe punishment by the law, “however, the legislation seems to be unpractical and is not being implemented on the ground,” Heilat concluded.


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