Jordan Times
Tuesday, May 10, 2005

Prince Ali leads delegation to Arab-Latin summit

BRASILIA (Agencies) — HRH Prince Ali arrived here on Monday to take part at a summit of South American and Arab nations.

Deputizing for His Majesty King Abdullah, Prince Ali will today address the two-day summit, aimed at bringing the two distant regions closer together, the Jordan News Agency, Petra, reported.

Jordan's delegation groups the King's Adviser Akel Biltaji, Minister of Culture Asma Khader, Foreign Minister Farouq Qasrawi, Minister of Industry and Trade Sharif Zu'bi, and Kingdom's Ambassador to Brazil Fares Mufti. Iraqi President Jalal Talabani, meanwhile, will make his first foray onto the world stage Tuesday at the summit.

Arab diplomatic sources in Brasilia told AFP the United States had pressured several countries to stay away after the hosts turned down a US request for observer status at the summit. But Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas and the heads of state from Algeria, Djibouti and Qatar will also be present to thank Brazil's socialist President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva for holding the summit.

"I would have liked to see greater Arab participation at the summit," Arab League Secretary General Amr Musa acknowledged. But he insisted the summit would become a regular event. The United States is closely watching the summit as the final declaration includes a clause, critical of Israel, that will call for the dismantling of all Jewish settlements in the occupied Palestinian territories, according to a draft copy obtained by AFP. Israel is to pull out from the Gaza Strip and part of West Bank this year.

Israel is said to be concerned by the summit statement, but Musa said Monday: "Their worries don't concern me." Participants are also expected to express opposition to Washington's sanctions against Syria and stress "the right for states and peoples to resist foreign occupation" and the need to "respect Iraq's territorial unity, independence and sovereignty." Trade issues will also be tackled, although Argentina has aired reservations about Lula da Silva's push for increased south-south exchanges, noting that it could come at the expense of other markets. Arab countries hope that South America will back Egypt's demands for a permanent seat in any reformed UN Security Council. Brazil, in turn, wants Arab support.

But Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak, whose country is the most populated in the region, has delegated Foreign Minister Ahmed Abul Gheit to represent him at the summit. Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Abdullah and Morocco's King Mohammed VI, who was received in great pomp in Brasilia last year, have both turned down the invitation.

Tunisia's President Zine Al Abidine Ben Ali and Libyan President Muammar Qadhafi are also shunning the summit, along with Syrian President Bashar Assad.

Committees of experts from the two sides will be set up in a bid to improve trade between the two regions, officials said. Brazilian diplomats say they hope negotiations will move forward during the summit on a proposed $450 million Libyan investment in irrigation projects for Brazil's northeastern Bahia state. Two-way trade between Brazil and Arab countries — with exports and imports balanced — totaled $8.1 billion in 2004 — a near 50 per cent increase compared to the previous year, according to Brazilian estimates.


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