Jordan Times
Tuesday, June 8, 2004

Trade deficit rises 33 per cent to JD772 million in four months

AMMAN (Petra) — The trade deficit reached JD772.6 million during the first four months of this year rising 33 per cent over the JD581 million deficit posted during the same period of last year.
However, data from the Department of Statistics (DoS) showed that the exports/imports coverage ratio remained unchanged at 51.5 per cent, during the first four months of 2003 and 2004. The exports' share of external trade also stood at 34 per cent during the period covered.

According to the statistics, exports rose during the January-April period by 44 per cent, reaching JD679.4 million compared to JD471.9 million. The garments sector accounted for the largest portion of exports amounting to JD182.2 million or 26.8 per cent of the total compared to 25.9 per cent, followed by vegetables, accounting for JD56.9 million or 8.4 per cent of the country's overall exports volume. Exports of the pharmaceuticals sector ranked third at JD55.3 million or 8.1 per cent while fertilisers came in the fourth place, accounting for JD48 million or 7.1 per cent.

The US, Iraq and Syria received more than half of the Kingdom's exports, the DoS figures revealed.

The US received the largest portion of these exports, totalling 26.8 per cent or JD182.4 million. Iraq, the country's former major economic partner, ranked second, accounting for JD119.1 million or 17.5 per cent, followed by Syria receiving JD45.5 million or 6.7 per cent of the total exports volume. The three countries accounted for 51 per cent of the overall exports volume, the DoS figures indicated

Reexports dropped by two per cent to JD143.7 million compared to JD166.6 million.

Imports rose during this year's first four months by 33 per cent, reaching JD1,595.7 million compared to JD1,199.5 million during the same period last year.

Crude oil ranked first among the country's imports, totalling JD200.3 million or 12.6 per cent of the country's overall imports, followed by machinery and other equipment totalling JD130.9 million or 8.2 per cent.

Saudi Arabia topped the list of exporting countries with its contribution totalling JD298.5 million or 18.7 per cent, followed by China, Germany and the US.


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