Jordan Times
Friday, June 23, 2006

Nobel laureates conference concludes

By Mahmoud Habboush

PETRA — A gathering of Nobel laureates on Thursday voiced support for the establishment of a “temporary international mechanism” to provide for the basic needs of the Palestinian people.

Participants in the second Petra Conference of Nobel Laureates stressed that implementing the so-called mechanism would ensure that Palestinians are not punished for the “failure of their government.”

The EU announced on Saturday that a system to deliver direct assistance to Palestinians was approved by the Quartet.

The plan, however, is “not enough,” according to Nabil Abu Rudeineh, an adviser to the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.

“It only covers the healthcare sector which constitutes seven per cent of the Palestinian Authority’s needs,” said Abu Rudeineh.

“We call for releasing all Palestinian money seized by Israel,” said Abu Rudeineh, who took part in the conference, which was attended by Abbas and Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert.

The two-day conference concluded yesterday, with Nobel Peace Laureate Elie Wiesel reading the closing statement at a ceremony attended by His Majesty King Abdullah.

The conference included sessions in which Abbas and Olmert took part separately and engaged in conversations with around 25 laureates.

The gathering, also attended by the Dalai Lama and Deputy Prime Minister of Thailand Sathirathai Surakiart, declared suicide attacks “a crime against humanity.”

Both Olmert and Abbas agreed on this when they were asked by Wiesel in the two dialogue sessions, however, Abbas referred to the suicide attacks more broadly, mentioning those targeting civilians in Iraq and Jordan.

The conference also called for involving Noble laureates in efforts by Israeli and Palestinian educators to review and revise academic textbooks.

Abbas said on Wednesday he was ready to reactivate a committee of Palestinians, Israelis, and Americans formed five years ago to rid Palestinian and Israeli textbooks of “incitement.”

Olmert, nevertheless, denied yesterday that Israeli textbooks or media contained such material.

The conference participants also recommended creating a forum involving Noble laureates that brings together the Israeli and Palestinian civil society via a “peace partners initiative” to be launched on the eastern shores of the Dead Sea in November 2006.

In addition, they called for educating for peace by encouraging universities in the Middle East to establish peace studies institutes.

On education, the conference recommended assessing and replicating the Jordan Education Initiative (JEI), which increases public financing and links public and private sector community action to help support teacher education and other education reforms.


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