Jordan Times
Tuesday, July 21, 2004

General census to commence in October
By Khalid Dalal


AMMAN — The 5th General Population and Housing Census will commence in October with 15,000 employees charged with the task of conducting the process, the government announced Tuesday.

The census will provide updated information on the population in the Kingdom and their demographic and socio-economic characteristics.

The process of surveying the number of buildings in the Kingdom began last Sunday and is expected to conclude by September.

“Both censuses, when concluded, will provide a comprehensive, detailed and reliable database for economic and development programmes in the future,” Minister of Planning and International Cooperation Bassem Awadallah told a press conference yesterday.

The data, which will include demographic, social and economic information, will be essential to policy and decision makers, he added.

The census will provide information on the number of Jordanians working abroad, the number of non-Jordanians in the country, and the unemployment and poverty rates.

Awadallah said the questionnaire would not contain any questions referring to the origins of Jordanians. In the past there has been much criticism concerning this point. “This is proof that the census has no political dimension at all,” Awadallah stressed.

The minister said all necessary measures to ensure the success of the process have been taken with relevant authorities, including the Department of Statistics (DoS) and the interior and education ministries.

Awadallah said that census is expected to cost around JD6.7 million. “While JD5 million will be allocated from the Treasury, the remaining JD1.7 million will be secured from international assistance,” said the minister, who heads a ministerial committee supervising the census process.

According to the DoS law, the government is obliged to conduct a census every 10 years. The first census was held in 1952 and recorded a total population of 586,000. This number almost doubled by 1961 with the population reaching 901,000. In 1979, the population increased to a total of 2.1 million and in 1994, when the last census was conducted, the population was estimated at 4.1 million.

“We expect the population to reach 5.5 million in 2004,” said Awadallah, adding that the census results are expected to be announced by the last quarter of next year.

Jordanians are expected to double in number after 25 years if the current 2.8 per cent growth rate remains the same. According to DoS, 38.8 per cent of the population is concentrated in the capital.


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