Jordan Times
Wednesday, December 1, 2004

King Abdullah opens Parliament today
By Sahar Aloul


AMMAN — His Majesty King Abdullah today opens the 14th Parliament's second ordinary session where he will deliver his constitutional Speech from the Throne, while MPs are expected to elect a new House speaker.

In the customary Speech from the Throne, the King is expected to outline his vision and plan of action for the government, as well as present his views on regional matters to both Houses in the presence of the Cabinet.

According to Lower House Secretary General Fayez Shawabkeh, King Abdullah will then greet House members and ministers one by one.

Soon after the King's departure, the Senate will convene to elect their permanent bureau — president, two deputies and two assistants — an exercise usually undertaken by consensus, according to Shawabkeh.

Once the Upper House concludes its session, the Lower House will hold their first meeting to elect their permanent bureau with the eldest member of the House, Abdul Hafeez Heet, presiding over the session.

The two youngest members of the House, Adab Saoud and Ibrahim Itaiwi will assist Heet (Amman, 1st District).

A verse from the Holy Koran will then be read followed by the Lower House secretary general reading the Royal Decree to end Parliament's extraordinary session and call for the start of the ordinary one.

Three MPs will then be appointed by the presiding deputy to oversee the election of the permanent bureau.

Incumbent House Speaker and former Public Security Department Chief Abdul Hadi Majali is facing one contender, former Justice minister, MP Abdul Karim Al Dughmi.

Majali is backed by the National Democratic coalition — a grouping of five blocs: Majali's own National Action Front (11 MPs), National Bloc (25 MPs), Democratic Alliance (11MPs), the New Reformist Bloc (4 MPs) and a part of the Watan Bloc and a number of independents

Dughmi, a Mafraq MP, is supported by the remaining two House blocs: the National Democratic Bloc (14 MPs) and the heavy weight Islamic Action Front (17 MPs), as well as several independents.

Both coalitions have split the permanent bureau positions amongst their members in a bid to satisfy coalition members and garner support for the speakership race.

Upon the election of the House speaker and his permanent bureau, the elected speaker will open the door for MPs to nominate themselves for the House's 14 permanent committees — the most contended being the judicial, finance and foreign affairs.

According to the secretary general, committee membership is traditionally gained by consensus.

“However, should there be more than 11 MPs registering for the same committee an election will be held to determine membership,” Shawabkeh told The Jordan Times.

The Lower House is expected to continue deliberations over the temporary laws left over from previews sessions, including the Civil Status Law, the Press and Publications Law as well as the State Budget Law for 2005.

“There are some 170-180 laws for the House to debate this session, including the temporary laws drafted during the absence of Parliament, the laws left over from the past extraordinary session and any new laws that may be put forth for the House to debate,” Shawabkeh said.

The House's internal bylaws are also expected to be put up for deliberation this coming session, which is expected to last for four months at least.


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