Jordan Times
Monday, December 19, 2005

Maan NGOs trained on advocacy skills

By Victoria Macchi

MAAN — A nascent grassroots meets government project is preparing NGO representatives in Maan to advocate for citizens' welfare.

Last week, 23 participants graduated from a capacity-building course, organised under the EU Poverty Alleviation Programme.

The group, representing 14 local NGOs concerned with health, agriculture, women's issues and cooperatives, spent a week learning advocacy, negotiation and governance skills. The objective was to teach the participants how to channel the local community's needs to the local and national government.

Also during the weeklong workshop, the participants brainstormed potential projects to increase Maan Municipality's revenues, while providing a public service that is environmentally and socially sensitive.

At the forefront is a project to build housing for 1,000 Al Hussein Ben Talal University students. Those in favour of the housing plan say it will require road expansions, which will also benefit the community. It will also create construction jobs, and eventually the revenues of the housing will be funneled into the community through NGOs. The University of Jordan is conducting a feasibility study for the estimated 1.5 million euro project.

The group will present its finalised plan to the Ministry of Planning and the European Commission Delegation in Amman by the end of the month to qualify for part of a 30 million euro grant from the EU for poverty alleviation.

According to Maan Mayor Khalid Maani, the municipality's unemployment rate of 31.2 per cent (more than double the national average) is due to its distance from the capital.

Parliamentary representatives from the area, he told The Jordan Times, “become citizens of Amman when they go to work for the government” and neglect lobbying for their district.

An industrial zone in Maan equipped to house 40 companies sits empty due to a lack of marketing. Maani hopes that the Chamber of Industry will motivate firms to move operations to Maan.

Another reason for the stagnant industrial sector is the perceived risk of the private sector, according to the mayor. While 49 per cent of families in Maan earn less than what they need, they view government work as a long-term security blanket, deterring many from getting industrial jobs, even at the expense of staying on waiting lists for government jobs.

The Maan pilot project is designed to be a model for the country.

“If they succeed, it will encourage the EU and the Ministry of Planning to give further help to these areas,” team leader Hanan Aruri said.

“The local community... believes Maan is a neglected community in Jordan,” she added.

“They are very motivated and dedicated to changing this image.”


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