News Stories for Thursday, January 15, 1998


All stories from the Jordan Times, unless otherwise specified.

King, Israeli Shas delegation discuss Mideast peace process developments
King receives AIPAC delegation
Abbadi, Dughmi lash out at government policies
Deputy who visited Israeli snubbed by Lower House members
Queen inaugurates Zaha Cultural Centre for Children, officially opens Amman City Hall
Crown Prince highlights importance of technical cooperation between RSS, Lloyds Register
Two suspects allegedly involved in attack against Iraqi diplomat charged with attempted murder
Ramadan campaign committee reviews activities


King, Israeli Shas delegation discuss Mideast peace process developments

By Alia A. Toukan

AMMAN - His Majesty King Hussein and a top-delegation of Israel's Shas religious party met yesterday in Amman to discuss the stalled Middle East peace process and internal political developments in Israel, officials said.
The meeting with Shas, which is a member of the ruling coalition led by Israeli Prime Minister Benyamin Netanyahu, is the latest in a string of talks held between the King and Israeli officials in the past week.
His Majesty met with opposition Labour Party leader Ehud Barak last Wednesday, and Knesset Speaker Dan Tichon the following day.
The chief of the Royal Court, Awn Khasawneh, told the Jordan Times that the meeting with Shas is part of "His Majesty's continuous dialogue with different shades of opinion in Israel."
The 11-member delegation of the religious Sephardi Party, which supports the peace process and territorial compromise, included its leader Rabbi Aryeh Deri, as well as Minister of Interior Eli Sweisa and Minister of Social Justice Eli Ishayi.
The string of visits by Israeli leaders to the Kingdom comes in the wake of the resignation of Israeli Foreign Minister David Levy and the defection of his moderate Gesher Party, also with a predominantly Sephardic following, from the hard-line coalition of Mr. Netanyahu.
Mr. Levy's resignation has sparked a new political crisis in the Jewish state, with increased calls for early elections, or for the formation of a national unity government comprising the Likud and Labour parties in a bid to help revive the faltering peace process.
The crisis in Israel has raised Jordanian fears of a further delay to the next Israeli troop withdrawal from West Bank areas, or of a complete breakdown on the Palestinian-Israeli track, held at a standstill since the signing of the Hebron deal in January 1997.
Jordan's ties with Israel have been marred since the deadlock on the Palestinian-Israeli talks, but became even more acute in the aftermath of the Mossad's assassination attempt against Hamas leader Khaled Misha'al in Amman late September.
The Monarch, the only Arab leader who advocated giving Mr. Netanyahu the benefit of the doubt after his election in May 1996, has been increasingly critical of the Israeli premier, publicly blaming him for the stalemate in the effort to make peace.
The only meeting between King Hussein and Mr. Netanyahu since the assassination attempt took place in November in London.
Although ties between the two leaders have remained cool since the aborted attack, King Hussein has been cautious in maintaining extensive contacts with other Israeli officials.

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King receives AIPAC delegation

AMMAN (J.T.) - His Majesty King Hussein on Wednesday received a delegation of the American-Israeli Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) who are currently on a visit to the Kingdom during which they will meet with senior Jordanian officials.
King Hussein and the visiting delegation discussed the faltering peace process and means of overcoming obstacles hindering its progress as well as other issues of common concern.

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Abbadi, Dughmi lash out at government policies

By Fairouz Abu-Ghazaleh

Amman - While most deputies addressing yesterday's session of Parliament chose to echo other colleagues' warnings against escalating rates of poverty and unemployment, deputies Ahmad Oweidi Abbadi and Abdul Karim Dughmi used the occasion to lash out at the government.
In a fiery and long speech, Dr. Abbadi attacked the policies of the present and past governments accusing them of nepotism, favouritism and putting the wrong man in the wrong position.
He reserved his strongest remarks for Deputy Prime Minister Jawad Anani, Planning Minister Rima Khalaf and Minister of State for Information Affairs Samir Mutawi.
He also accused other ministers and their aides, without naming them, of wasting millions of dinars because they are either "ignorant or enemies of the state."
"The government policies are driving the counry towards abyss," he charged.
Dr. Abbadi, a former police officer, kept interrupting his speech by waving documents that he alleged contained proves of corruption and mismanagement.
Dr. Abbadi, who spoke during the House's second session of a discussion of the draft 1998 state budget, also accused the government of intending to settle Palestinian refugees in Jordan through the government's social security net which aims at improving the infrastructure of the refugee camps.
He said that the government's economic team "would destroy the economy of the U.S., Europe and would bankrupt the World Bank if they were running those countires or institutions."
Turning to the new Press and Publications Law that was passed by the government of Abdul Salam Majali as a temporary law in May, Dr. Abbadi said:
"The closure of newspapers and the gagging of mouths will not lead to submission ...but to explosion."
Meanwhile, deputy Abdul Karim Doghmi, former justice minister in the Kabariti cabinet, along with other deputies questioned the government on the effectiveness of its economic reform programme.
"The economic team has focused its full attention on the implementation of the economic reform programme rather than on comprehensive sectoral reform. It did not take the humanitarian aspect on the national economic agenda, creating a state whereby the national economy has been converted into a guided economy, rather than an economy which is endowed with free will," Mr. Doghmi said. Jordan launched an International Monetary Fund-agreed economic reform program in 1989 after a major financial crisis rocked the country leading to the devaluation of the dinar. Though the programme was side tracked by the 1990 Gulf crisis, it has enabled the Kingdom to reduce its budget and balance of payments deficit, narrow inflation and prepare Jordan to enter the global market economy.
Mr. Doghmi, who spoke on behalf of the 13-member Parliamentary Alliance Bloc, also shed doubt on the efficiency of the Social Security Package.
"It is only a three-year programme, and the next seven years depend on finding high-interest foreign loans. The programme's implementation is not certain, and it only solves part of the problem," he said.
Mr. Doghmi, as well as other deputies, criticised the government over its public administration reform drive.
"Government appointments, retirements and transfers which are carried out under the excuse of implementing administrative reform, are in reality all cases of nepotism. This trend tends to destabilise the administration, which in turn leads to loss of public confidence in the government," Mr. Doghmi said.
The escalating rates of poverty and unemployment remained the overriding concern of most, if not all, the 16 deputies who spoke during yesterday's session.
"Poverty and unemployment are two phenomena that should be battled with firm and full determination; especially since they have been intensifying in the last few years," deputy Adnan Aqrabawi said.
The draft 1998 state budget amounts to JD 1.95 billion, 5.7 per cent higher than last year's, with total expenditures estimated at JD 1.87 billion and deficit at JD 37 million.
The House, already behind schedule, has to approve the bill before the end of this month to enable the government to start disbursing this year's allocations.

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Deputy who visited Israeli snubbed by Lower House members

AMMAN (J.T.) - More than eight deputies withdrew from yesterday's session when Islamist Deputy Mohammad Ra'afat took to the podium to read his speech during the Lower House's discussion of the draft 1998 state budget, breaking House quorum.
The deputies who left the hall said they wanted to protest against Mr. Ra'afat and fellow Deputy Hamadah Fara'neh, who on Dec. 18th visited Jerusalem and met with Israeli Knesset Speaker Dan Tichon.
Acting Lower House Speaker Yousef Sharaideh interrupted Mr. Ra'afat and asked for a five minute break to restore quorum. However, the eight deputies did not return until Dr. Sharaideh skipped Mr. Ra'afat and called on the next deputy, Nayef Moula, to speak.
When Mr. Moula stepped up to the podium, the deputies who broke the quorum returned to the hall.
Mr. Ra'afat, angered by the incident, left the House without delivering his speech.

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Queen inaugurates Zaha Cultural Centre for Children, officially opens Amman City Hall

AMMAN (J.T.) - Her Majesty Queen Noor Wednesday inaugurated the Zaha Cultural Centre for Children in the Rjoum Khilda district in western Amman, according to a press release Wednesday.
The centre, which was named after its benefactor Zaha Jardaneh-Mango, comprises a library, a computer centre, a small cinema, an outdoor theatre, two tennis courts, children's playgrounds, and a cafeteria situated within a nine-dunum park donated by the Greater Amman Municipality.
The Queen expressed her gratitude and appreciation for Mrs. Jardaneh-Mango's generous donation, which she said "represents a fine example of cooperation between individuals and local authorities in establishing projects that enhance national development and address children's recreational, artistic, and cultural needs."
In December 1996, Mrs. Zaha Mango donated JD300,000 to the Amman municipality to finance the construction of a children's park. The latter developed to include a cultural centre, to which she donated an additional JD50,000, the announcement read.
According to Mrs. Jardaneh-Mango, children in Amman "generally play on the street and do not have many places to go for recreational purposes." When asked about her donation, she simply said, "I wished to pay tribute to my country, which has honoured me."
The mayor of Amman, Mamdouh Abbadi, and Mrs. Jardaneh-Mango attended the opening of the centre with the Queen.
Later, Queen Noor officially opened the Amman City Hall in Ras Al Ein. The three-story building was designed by two leading Jordanian architects, Ja'far Toukan and Rassem Badran, who favoured a contemporary Islamic architectural style, the statement read.
It includes a complete floor for exhibitions by local and international artists and is currently hosting three exhibits by Jordanian artists. The city hall also comprises the headquarters of the city council, meeting rooms for the various municipal committees, and the mayor of Amman's office.
Over the past three years, the Municipality of Amman has embarked upon a master plan to revitalise the old city centre, whose nucleus is "Sahat Al Muhajireen" in Ras El Ein. The development plan of the "sahat," which is in the shape of a crescent measuring around 140 dunums, includes the building of a city hall, a mosque, a convention centre, a national museum and library, as well as a public park and gardens, the press release said.
Dr. Abbadi and municipal officials attended the opening of the City Hall with the Queen, the release concluded.

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Crown Prince highlights importance of technical cooperation between RSS, Lloyds Register

AMMAN (Petra) - His Royal Highness Crown Prince Hassan on Wednesday highlighted the benefits of technical cooperation between the Royal Scientific Society (RSS) and Lloyds Register Quality Assurance Limited, in such areas as quality assurance, exchange of technical expertise, and environmental protection.
In a meeting with Lloyds President Patrick O'Ferall, attended by RSS President Sa'id Alloush, Prince Hassan said technical cooperation with Lloyds Register and other international institutions constitutes an entry point for Jordanian industries to assure quality control, protect the environment, and increase their competitive ability in international markets.
The RSS and Lloyds Register Wednesday signed a memorandum of understanding, under which the two parties will carry out an evaluation of environmental management systems and hold joint symposia and training workshops. Moreover, Lloyds Register will provide technical support for studies and research designed to improve quality in Jordanian industries.
In an interview with Jordan Television after his meeting with Prince Hassan, Mr. O'Ferall said, "We explained the agreement to the Crown Prince and he was very pleased and encouraged us to develop it. We'll work together in various fields, in environmental assurance, inspection, use of laboratories, and technical seminars."
The memorandum was signed for the RSS by Mr. Alloush and for Lloyds Register by Mr O'Ferrall.

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Two suspects allegedly involved in attack against Iraqi diplomat charged with attempted murder

By Tareq Ayyoub

AMMAN - The Amman Court has ended the interrogation of four Iraqis allegedly involved in the attack against the Iraqi commercial attachŽ in Amman and has charged two of them with attempted murder, a court spokesperson said Wednesday.
Mohammed Harahsheh, a prosecutor at the Amman Court, said the four were transferred to the High Criminal Court, while a fifth was interrogated as a witness to the attack against Rahim Taher, 45.
The Iraqi diplomat escaped unharmed after two gunmen approached him and fired one bullet at his car earlier this month.
"Our interrogations are over. The case's file was transferred to the criminal court and I think the trial will begin soon," Mr. Harahsheh said.
Mr. Harahsheh said the diplomat's son, Samir, who enjoys diplomatic immunity, was involved in the attack against his father.
The attorney said the criminal court will ask that the diplomatic immunity of Mr. Taher's son be lifted to allow his interrogation on his alleged involvement in the attack against his father.
It was unclear if the Iraqi embassy will allow the lifting of diplomatic immunity of Mr. Taher's son, who still lives in the Kingdom.
"It is necessary to interrogate Mr. Taher's son, because his testimony will reveal new elements in the case," Mr. Harahsheh said.
The prosecutor told the Jordan Times that Mr. Taher's mother-in-law, Houriyah Abbas Kazim, who lives in Iraq, masterminded the attack against her son-in-law for "family and financial reasons."
He said Ms. Houriyah's for trial in Amman is not expected.
Mr. Harahsheh said Qasim Rajihi and Ja'afar No'uman were the two suspects charged with attempted murder, while Ahmad Muhsin and Ahmad Tae'i were charged with complicity in the attack.
He added that a fifth Iraqi, who is considered a witness, was interrogated but not charged.
According to Mr. Harahsheh, Mr. Rajihi and Mr. No'uman carried out the attack, in which one bullet was shot at Mr. Taher's car near his residence in the Umm Otheineh area.
Mr. Harahsheh did not rule out summoning Mr. Taher to testify in the trial "since he is considered the major witness."
The attorney did not confirm reports that Mr. Taher's mother-in-law planned the attack to avenge the "mistreatment" of her daughter by the Iraqi official.
On Tuesday, Minister of State for Information Affairs Samir Mutawi said the suspects used false Iraqi passports.
Dr. Mutawi ruled out any "political motives" behind the attack, saying that it was carried out solely for "family and financial reasons."
Following the attack, Iraqi diplomats blamed the attack on Iraqi opposition and Israeli elements, saying that it was aimed at "disturbing the relationship between Iraq and Jordan."

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Ramadan campaign committee reviews activities

AMMAN (Petra) - The Higher Committee of the Ramadan Charity Campaign, sponsored by the Queen Alia Fund for Social Development (QAF), held a meeting Wednesday to review the campaign's activities during the first half of the month of Ramadan.
The meeting, which was chaired by Amman Mayor Mamdouh Abbadi, reviewed the amount of donations collected and those distributed to the needy, as well as the activities of the committee members to promote the fundraising campaign.
Following the meeting, the committee issued an appeal to the public to contribute generously to this humanitarian cause and voiced appreciation for those individuals and organisations who have offered cash or in-kind contributions to the committee for distribution during the month of Ramadan.
The annual campaign is designed to raise funds to help the poor by providing cash or medical equipment or financing students' tuition at colleges, among other ways.
The committee said the donations demonstrate real social solidarity in Jordan.
The committee includes representatives of a number of private and public organisations.

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