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Parliamentary
Elections
June 2003
Center for Strategic
Studies
University of Jordan
Participation effectiveness
Most Jordanians think that election is a national duty (90.2%) and
84.1% think that public elections enhance democracy, 81.5% agreed
with the following statement "your vote has an effect to decide
the election results". Even though, election percentage reached
just 58%.
Why participation?
Voters have taken various incentives and motivations into account
when they voted. A third of the sample (33.8%) of surveyed said that
they elected because they feel it is "a national duty and a
institutional right", while tribes and relationship came the
second main reason (20.9%), the third rank as main reason was
"putting suitable person at suitable position" (13.3%)
then participation with incentive of "democracy
enhancement" (9.3%), but those who reported that the main
reason of participation is "the district candidate provided and
will provide service to the elector" reached 7.2% of those who
voted .
Parliament effectiveness
53% think that the new parliament will have an effective role in
making internal political decisions and approximately a half of this
percentage (24.1%) think that it will not have an effective role,
while 22.6% did not give any opinion on this subject. When it comes
to the role of parliament in external politics, the optimists'
percentage goes down to 34.1%.
Political trends for election
Percentage of voters to some certain political tendency
(dependent/tribal) reached 22% of voters. While 20% of voters did
not know whether the candidate they voted for has a political
tendency. The percentage of respondents who said that they elected
the Islamic Action Front Party reached 15.5% while 2.5% said that
they voted to independent Islamists not committed with Islamic
Action Front Party, 3.7% voted to the Pan-Arab political trend, 0.3%
to the left wing and 57.9% voted to independents and tribal
candidates.
Election TV Coverage
55.8% of respondents reported that Jordan TV coverage of the
election campaigns was fair, against 11.4% said that they were
unfair and 29.6 did not watch. |