Jordan Times
Tuesday, November 27, 2007

Great hopes for US Middle East talks - Abbas

WASHINGTON (Agencies) - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas told US President George W. Bush Monday that he had "a great deal of hope" that US-hosted Middle East talks will lead to an Israeli-Palestinian peace deal.

"We have a great deal of hope that this conference will produce permanent status negotiations, expanded negotiations, over all permanent status issues that would lead to a peace agreement between Israel and the Palestinian people," Abbas said as they met at the White House.

The two leaders were meeting on the eve of a Middle East peace conference in Annapolis.

"Thank you for working hard to implement a vision for a Palestinian state. We want to help you. We want there to be peace. We want the people in the Palestinian territories to have hope," said Bush.

"And we thank you for your willingness to sit down with Israel to negotiate the settlement. The United States cannot impose our vision, but we can help facilitate," he added.

"President Bush's initiative is a great initiative. We will continue to rely on his support and the support of the United States and his administration in order to achieve the intended objective," said Abbas.

Also yesterday, Foreign Minister Salah Bashir met with Abbas ahead of the Annapolis meeting. Bashir also met with his Egyptian counterpart Ahmed Aboul Gheit. The minister is due to take part in the Arab foreign ministers meeting.
Meanwhile, Israeli and Palestinian negotiators neared an agreement earlier in the day on a peace agenda as Bush launched a new drive to restart long-dormant talks to create a Palestinian state.

Expectations were still low for three days of meetings in Washington and nearby Annapolis, partly because Bush, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Abbas all face political challenges at home, according to Reuters.

Bush, beginning his biggest attempt at Middle East peace with only 14 months left in office, held earlier Oval Office talks with Olmert.

Bush told Olmert he was looking forward to a serious dialogue with the two leaders "to see whether or not peace is possible".

He said he was optimistic about the outcome. He is to meet Olmert and Abbas together on Tuesday in Annapolis.

Olmert said he hoped to launch "a serious process of negotiations". "This time it is different," he said, hailing what he described as "very important" international participation in the conference.

Despite long-standing frictions, Israeli and Palestinian officials said they were close to agreement on a joint document that would outline the peace goals to follow this week's sessions.

A top aide to Abbas, Yasser Abed Rabbo, predicted an announcement Monday or Tuesday on the joint document and said: "There will be extensive meetings and efforts in order to reach this document."

Israeli officials said negotiators had narrowed some of their differences over the document, which will chart the course for negotiating the toughest issues of the conflict -- Jerusalem, borders, security and Palestinian refugees.

State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said both sides were "converging" on a document.

Syria and Saudi Arabia have promised to attend the Annapolis talks Tuesday, joining envoys from more than 40 countries at the US Naval Academy, making the conference one of the most sweeping efforts in years.

A senior Israeli official played down the chances of any direct talks - or even an exchange of hand shakes - between Israeli and Saudi or Syrian leaders during the conference.

"They [Arab leaders] won't do it until they get something concrete from Israel," the official said on condition of anonymity.

Washington says the hard work will begin only after this week, when Israelis and Palestinians must tackle the issues at the core of the conflict.

In a reminder of the tit-for-tat violence that has caused havoc in the region for decades, a Hamas activist was killed and four others were wounded Monday by an Israeli missile strike in the northern Gaza Strip.

In Jerusalem's Old City, at least 15,000 Israelis opposed to this week's talks gathered at the Western Wall to pray and protest against the Annapolis meeting.

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has put her credibility on the line for the conference. She argues Annapolis would be an opportunity for Israel and Sunni Arabs to close ranks against regional "extremism" - an apparent allusion at least in part to Iran's nuclear programme.

Iran has condemned Annapolis as a ruse for aiding Israel.

"All politicians in the world are aware that this conference is doomed to failure," Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said a televised speech in Tehran.


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