Jordan Times
Friday, March 14, 2008

Jordan seeks unified stand on challenges facing Muslims - Dahabi

DAKAR (Agencies) - Prime Minister Nader Dahabi on Thursday reiterated that the major challenges which the Islamic world is facing on the political, economic, social and cultural fronts make it imperative for Muslim states to unify all efforts exerted to confront them.

The premier said one of the most serious dangers facing the Islamic world is the attack on Islam and the distortion of its teachings and noble values.

He underlined the Kingdom’s efforts to confront such abuses.

Deputising for His Majesty King Abdullah at the 11th summit of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference taking place here, Dahabi highlighted Amman Message which was put together by several scholars and clerics from the Islamic world, as part of Jordan’s efforts to present the true image of Islam to the rest of the world.

He said the 2004 document clarifies the basics of Islam and its principles calling for peace, tolerance, coexistence and acceptance of others. It also dismisses takfiri thought (which tends to label other Muslims as infidels non-Muslims), extremism, violence and terrorism, he told the gathering.

The premier also referred to the critical and difficult conditions that the Middle East is experiencing in the absence of a just solution to the Palestinian question, viewed as the core issue of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict.

Stressing that the growing violence threatens the region’s security and stability, he underlined the importance of arriving at a speedy, just and comprehensive solution to the Palestinian issue.

Dahabi met separately on the sidelines of the summit with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Siniora to discuss the issues scheduled for discussion during the summit.

Dahabi told Abbas and Siniora that Jordan wants a joint Islamic stand on the challenges facing the Islamic nation, saying the summit was expected to come up with recommendations that are prone to boost joint Islamic action.

During his meeting with Abbas, Dahabi reiterated the Jordanian support for the Palestinian Authority and the Palestinian people.

Dahabi also reiterated during the meeting with Siniora Jordan’s support for the Lebanese to reach consensus in electing a new president to enhance Lebanon’s independence and national unity.

The Jordanian delegation to the summit includes Minister of Foreign Affairs Salah Bashir, Minister of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs Abdul Fattah Salah and Jordan’s Ambassador to Senegal Faisal Showbaki.

Islamic related developments, the Middle East peace process and the conditions in Palestine will top the conference agenda.

Islamophobia

During the first day of the summit, the leaders of the world's Muslim states criticised a rising wave of "Islamophobia" in the West and pledged to combat Islamic extremism, which they said was partly to blame.

Heads of state of the OIC met in Senegal for talks on making the 57-nation body more effective in combating poverty in Muslim states, Africa and Asia.

Efforts to revamp the OIC's unwieldy 40-article charter also ran into problems after foreign ministers broke off their discussions without agreement on Wednesday, despite having extended their two days of talks by an extra day.

But delegates were unanimous in voicing fury at Israeli military strikes against Palestinian territories, and at the negative portrayal of Islam and discrimination against Muslims in the West.

"In our relations with the Western world, we are going through difficult times," said OIC SecretaryGeneral Ekmeleddin Ihsanoglu, calling for Israelis to be tried for war crimes.

"Ignorance about Islam and calculated animosity with deep historic roots on the part of a minority in the West, as well as our failure to defend the true values of Islam, are the reason for the increasing wave of Islamophobia."

Caricatures of the Prophet Mohammad printed by European newspapers have sparked anger across the Muslim world. Some western human rights groups have accused the OIC of trying to limit freedom of expression and belief.

"Should freedom of expression mean freedom to blaspheme? There is no such thing as limitless freedom," Wade told delegates, while criticising those who carried out attacks in the name of Islam. "They deserve only our contempt."

Africa seeks Arab aid

Criticised as being ineffective and bureaucratic, OIC officials hope revamping the body's charter can speed decision-making and commit wealthy oil-rich Arab states to foster development in poor regions like sub-Saharan Africa, where Al Qaeda extremists are gaining a foothold.

A key reform would allow decisions to be taken by a two-thirds majority, instead of by unanimity-which has proven difficult in a diverse body grouping a quarter of the world's population spread across Africa, Asia and the Middle East.

Founded in 1969, the organisation has decided at past summits to establish an Islamic peacekeeping force, university, common market and investment fund, but most of these decisions have never been implemented.

A $10 billion fund for Islamic development set up by the organisation has so far received pledges for only $2.6 billion.

"We are on the point of adopting the charter and we hope this adoption will come today," Wade said. "It's up to the heads of state to make the decision." Some members are pushing to make OIC membership conditional on a state having a "majority" Muslim population, but this has been resisted by mixed-religion nations like Uganda.

Pakistan was also insisting the new charter should make potential members resolve their conflicts with existing members before being allowed to join - reflecting its long-running dispute with neighbour India over the Kashmir region.

With several prominent leaders not present - from Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah to Libya's Muammar Qadhafi and Pakistan's Pervez Musharraf - some delegates had called for a decision on the charter to be postponed until a Cairo summit in three years.


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