Jordan Times
Friday, November 21, 2008

Bashir urges international community to support countries hosting Iraqis

AMMAN (JT) - Foreign Minister Salah Bashir on Thursday urged the international community to help countries hosting Iraqis shoulder increased economic and social burdens.

Bashir made the remarks during the third meeting of host countries that was held in Amman yesterday, the Jordan News Agency, Petra, reported.

While reiterating that the solution to the issue is the Iraqis’ voluntary return to their homeland, Bashir expressed Jordan’s continued commitment to assisting those Iraqis living in the Kingdom.

Last year, the government decided to allow Iraqi children to attend public schools without the need to have a residency permit.

It has taken other measures such as access to public healthcare, additional education programmes, exempted visa penalties and a new visa system.

Stressing that all other solutions will only be partial, Bashir welcomed improved security conditions and positive developments witnessed in Iraq on the political level, saying this would enhance the country’s stability and open the door for Iraqis to go home voluntarily.

Despite improved security conditions in the neighbouring country, only small numbers of Iraqis are returning home, Bashir said, highlighting the security, social and economic pressures their presence places on the Kingdom’s infrastructure, services and natural resources.

According to the UN Refugee Agency, since the beginning of the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003, some half-a-million Iraqis sought refuge in Jordan.

Representatives from Syria, Egypt, Lebanon and Jordan, which are all host countries, as well as observers from Iran and Turkey, took part the one-day conference.

Representatives from the Arab League, the UN and the International Committee of the Red Cross also attended the meeting.

In a statement to the press following the event, Iraqi Ambassador in Amman Saad Hayyani said the meeting is held every six months to acquaint host countries and concerned international organisations with the procedures the Iraqi government is taking to facilitate the return of Iraqis to their homeland, Petra reported.

The UNHCR estimates the number of displaced Iraqis to be 4.4 million after the US invasion. Some 2.2 million fled to neighbouring countries like Jordan, Syria and Egypt, while the remaining 2.2 million were internally displaced.


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